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How to implement trajectory playback in canvas

Apr 14, 2018 am 11:30 AM

canvas Playback trajectory

This time I will show you how to implement trajectory playback on canvas, and what are the precautions for implementing trajectory playback on canvas. The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

This article analyzes the process of realizing the canvas track playback function in detail through json structure, HTML code and JS code. The following is the full content.

json structure

[
  {
    "path": [
      {
        "x": 82, 
        "y": 43
      }, 
      {
        "x": 83, 
        "y": 43
      }, 
      {
        "x": 84, 
        "y": 45
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 47
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 49
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 54
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 59
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 64
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 69
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 74
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 78
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 83
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 87
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 89
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 91
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 92
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 93
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 94
      }, 
      {
        "x": 86, 
        "y": 95
      }
    ]
  }, 
  {
    "path": [
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 36
      }, 
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 39
      }, 
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 44
      }, 
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 49
      }, 
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 54
      }, 
      {
        "x": 129, 
        "y": 59
      }, 
      {
        "x": 128, 
        "y": 65
      }, 
      {
        "x": 127, 
        "y": 73
      }, 
      {
        "x": 125, 
        "y": 78
      }, 
      {
        "x": 125, 
        "y": 81
      }, 
      {
        "x": 124, 
        "y": 88
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 91
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 94
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 96
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 97
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 98
      }, 
      {
        "x": 123, 
        "y": 99
      }, 
      {
        "x": 122, 
        "y": 100
      }
    ]
  }
]

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html

Import json as a js file and assign it to the global variable testPath (the introduction method is based on the actual project requirements)

&lt;style&gt;
*{margin:0; padding:0;}
#test{border:1px solid #ccc; background: #eee; margin:20px 30px;}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;button id=&quot;start&quot;&gt;start&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;canvas id=&#39;test&#39; width=&quot;600&quot; height=&quot;200&quot;&gt;&lt;/canvas&gt;
&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&#39;js/jquery-2.1.4.min.js&#39;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&#39;js/number.js&#39;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;

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$('#start').click(function(event) {
  var lineIndex = 0,pointIndex = 0,line2;
  var obj = document.getElementById('test');
  var cxt = obj.getContext('2d');
  cxt.lineWidth = 1;
  cxt.strokeStyle = 'red';
  cxt.lineCap = 'round';
  cxt.clearRect(0,0,600,200);
  function drawBegin(){
    cxt.beginPath();
    pointIndex=0;
    var intervalHandle = window.setInterval(function () {
      line2 = testPath[lineIndex].path[pointIndex];
      if (!line2) {
        window.clearInterval(intervalHandle);
        if (lineIndex &lt; testPath.length - 1) {
          lineIndex = lineIndex + 1;
          drawBegin();
        }
      }else{
        if (pointIndex == 0) {
          cxt.moveTo(line2.x, line2.y);
        }
        pointIndex = pointIndex + 1;
        cxt.lineTo(line2.x, line2.y);
        cxt.stroke();
      }
    },0);
  }
  drawBegin();
});

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I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!