This article mainly shares with you the analysis of Ajax and PHP examples. I hope the code in this article can help you.
Form:
用户名: 密码:
JavaScript Ajax request
var update = document.getElementById("update"); update.onclick = function(){ var username = document.getElementById("username").value; var pass = document.getElementById("password").value; //步骤1:创建Ajax对象 if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ var ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();//在主流浏览器下创建Ajax对象 }else{ var ajax = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.xmlhttp");//在IE浏览器下创建Ajax对象 } //步骤2:开启ajax /**************get方式***********/ var url = "http://localhost/test/get.php?username="+username+"&password="+pass; ajax.open("GET",url,true); //步骤3:发送数据(请求) ajax.send(); /******post方式*******/ // ajax.open("POST","dealDate.php",true); // //请求过程中数据的编码格式(POST专用操作) // ajax.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); // var parameter = "username="+username+"&password="+pass; // ajax.send(parameter); //步骤4:等待接收数据 /*Ajax对象在执行过程中伴随着状态的切换,共存有5中状态的切换 0.代表Ajax对象的创建,但是未调用open方法 1.代表Ajax对象调用open方法,但是未调用send方法 2.代表Ajax对象调用send方法,但是还没有接收到数据 3.代表Ajax对象正在接收数据 4.代表Ajax对象接收数据完成 */ ajax.onreadystatechange = function(){ if(ajax.readyState == 4){ if(ajax.status >= 200 && ajax.status < 300 || ajax.status == 304){ //输出服务器返回的数据,但是该数据必须是通过echo输出的文本数据 var p = document.createElement("p"); p.innerHTML = ajax.responseText; document.body.appendChild(p); } } } }
Background PHP received data:
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