Ajax dynamically add data to dropdown list-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

This article mainly introduces the implementation method of Ajax dynamically adding data to the drop-down list. Friends who need it can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

1. In the front-end jsp, create a new drop-down control

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2. In the js part, create a function method, use ajax, point to 'getAllTypes.action' The servlet part, obtains the data from the drop-down list and dynamically fills in

 function loadType(){  $.get(   'getAllTypes.action',   function(data){   var $sel = $("#seldvd");   // console.log(data);   for(var i = 0;i   $item = $(""); //添加option    $item.val(data[i].id); //添加option的value ，数据库中用id和type保存的数据    $item.html(data[i].type); //添加option数据    $sel.append($item); //将option添加进select   }   },'json'   );  }

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3. Create a new servlet page to return data to Ajax

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); ArrayList typeList = new ArrayList(); typeDao td = new typeDao(); typeList = td.getAllTypes(); JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(typeList);//这里导入需要转json数据包 String jsString = arr.toString(); //响应到客户端 request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8"); response.getWriter().print(jsString); //返回下拉列表需要的json格式数据 }

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4. So the question is, where is the source of this data? In the database (MySQL) of course. So first we need to write a method to read the data in the database

typeInfo.java

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import java.io.Serializable; public class typeInfo implements Serializable { private int id; private String type; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getType() { return type; } public void setType(String type) { this.type = type; } public typeInfo(){ } public typeInfo(int id, String type) { this.id = id; this.type = type; } }

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TypeDao.java (need to import the JDBC package)

import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.util.ArrayList; import model.typeInfo; public class typeDao extends baseDao { public ArrayList getAllTypes(){ ArrayList typeList = new ArrayList(); Connection con = null; PreparedStatement psm = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { con = super.getConnection(); psm = con.prepareStatement("select * from types"); rs = psm.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()){ typeInfo types = new typeInfo(); types.setId(rs.getInt(1)); types.setType(rs.getString(2)); typeList.add(types); } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("显示所有类型报错："+e.getMessage()); }finally{ super.closeAll(rs, psm, con); } return typeList; // } }

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4. Okay, using Tomcat, now open the web page and the drop-down list will display the data

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