Advanced Encryption Standard (English: Advanced Encryption Standard, abbreviation: AES), also known as Rijndael encryption method in cryptography, is a block encryption standard adopted by the U.S. federal government. This standard is used to replace the original DES. It has been analyzed by many parties and is widely used around the world. After a five-year selection process, the Advanced Encryption Standard was published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in FIPS PUB 197 on November 26, 2001, and became an effective standard on May 26, 2002. In 2006, Advanced Encryption Standard has become one of the most popular algorithms for symmetric key encryption. This article mainly introduces PHP's AES encryption algorithm, and analyzes PHP's AES encryption algorithm class and its specific usage in the form of a complete example. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it
key = hash('sha256', $this->key, true); //echo $this->key.'
'; } function encrypt($str) { $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, ''); mcrypt_generic_init($td, $this->key, $this->hexToStr($this->hex_iv)); $block = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC); $pad = $block - (strlen($str) % $block); $str .= str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad); $encrypted = mcrypt_generic($td, $str); mcrypt_generic_deinit($td); mcrypt_module_close($td); return base64_encode($encrypted); } function decrypt($code) { $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, ''); mcrypt_generic_init($td, $this->key, $this->hexToStr($this->hex_iv)); $str = mdecrypt_generic($td, base64_decode($code)); $block = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC); mcrypt_generic_deinit($td); mcrypt_module_close($td); return $this->strippadding($str); } /* For PKCS7 padding */ private function addpadding($string, $blocksize = 16) { $len = strlen($string); $pad = $blocksize - ($len % $blocksize); $string .= str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad); return $string; } private function strippadding($string) { $slast = ord(substr($string, -1)); $slastc = chr($slast); $pcheck = substr($string, -$slast); if (preg_match("/$slastc{" . $slast . "}/", $string)) { $string = substr($string, 0, strlen($string) - $slast); return $string; } else { return false; } } function hexToStr($hex) { $string=''; for ($i=0; $i < strlen($hex)-1; $i+=2) { $string .= chr(hexdec($hex[$i].$hex[$i+1])); } return $string; } } $encryption = new MCrypt(); echo $encryption->encrypt('123456') . "
"; echo $encryption->decrypt('tpyxISJ83dqEs3uw8bN/+w=='); ?>
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