How android uses DOM and SAXParserFactory to parse XML files

黄舟
Release: 2017-02-20 15:00:21
Original
1725 people have browsed it

For the following xml file:


##

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<books>  
    <book email="zhoujunhui">  
        <name>rjzjh</name>  
        <price>jjjjjj</price>  
    </book>  
     <book email="aaaaaaaaa">  
        <name>bbbb</name>  
        <price>ccc</price>  
    </book>  
</books>
Copy after login

parse like this:



import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class TestActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		XmlReader();
		for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++) {
			Book book = list.get(i);
			Log.d("TAG", "name="+book.name+"email="+book.email);
		}
	}


	public void XmlReader() {
		Document doc = null;
		AssetManager assetManager = this.getAssets();
		DocumentBuilder docBuilder = null;
		DocumentBuilderFactory docBuilderFactory = null;
		try {
			docBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
			docBuilder = docBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
			doc = docBuilder.parse(assetManager.open("test1.xml"));
			Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();
			NodeList books = root.getChildNodes();
			if (books != null) {
				for (int i = 0; i < books.getLength(); i++) {
					Node book = books.item(i);
					Book mybook = null;
					if (book.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
						//这里才表示这个是<book>节点
						mybook = new Book();
						String email = book.getAttributes()
								.getNamedItem("email").getNodeValue();
						mybook.email = email;
						
						for (Node node = book.getFirstChild(); node != null; node = node
								.getNextSibling()) {
							
							if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
								if (node.getNodeName().equals("name")) {
									String name1 = node.getFirstChild()
											.getNodeValue();
									mybook.name = name1;
								}
								if (node.getNodeName().equals("price")) {
									String price = node.getFirstChild()
											.getNodeValue();
									mybook.price = price;
								}
							}
							
						}
						
						list.add(mybook);
					}
					
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
	
	private ArrayList<Book> list = new ArrayList<Book>();
	
	private class Book{
		String email;
		String name;
		String price;
	}
Copy after login


Using SAXParserFactory:


@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();

		try {
			SAXParser saxParser = factory.newSAXParser();
			InputStream is = this.getAssets().open("test1.xml", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
			saxParser.parse(is, new MyDefaultHandler());
		} catch (Exception ex) {

		}
		System.out.println("===size=" + list.size());
		for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
			Book book = list.get(i);
			Log.d("TAG", "name=" + book.name + "email=" + book.email);
		}
	}

	protected String getElementName(String name, String qName) {
		if ("".equals(name)) {
			return qName;
		} else {
			return name;
		}
	}

	class MyDefaultHandler extends DefaultHandler {

		private StringBuffer buf;
		private Book mBook;

		public MyDefaultHandler() {
			super();
			mBook = new Book();
		}

		protected StringBuffer getBuffer() {
			return this.buf;
		}

		@Override
		public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
			super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
			buf = new StringBuffer();
			for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
				String value = attributes.getValue(i);
				mBook.email = value;
			}

		}

		@Override
		public void characters(char[] chars, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
			super.characters(chars, start, length);
			getBuffer().append(chars, start, length);
		}

		@Override
		public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
			super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
			String elementName = getElementName(localName, qName);
			if (elementName.equals("book")) {
				list.add(mBook);
				mBook = new Book();
			} else if (elementName.equals("name")) {
				mBook.name = getBuffer().toString();
			} else if (elementName.equals("price")) {
				mBook.price = getBuffer().toString();
			}

		}

	}

	private ArrayList<Book> list = new ArrayList<Book>();

	private class Book {
		String email;
		String name;
		String price;

		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "name=" + name + "price=" + price;
		}

	}
Copy after login

The above is how android uses DOM and SAXParserFactory to parse the content of XML files. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (m.sbmmt.com)!




source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
About us Disclaimer Sitemap
php.cn:Public welfare online PHP training,Help PHP learners grow quickly!