As shown below:
//final,override出现在形参列表以及尾置返回类型之后 #includeusing namespace std; struct B{ virtual void f1(int) const; virtual void f2(int); void f3(int) final;//出错,final不能修饰非虚函数 }; struct D:B{ void f1(int) const override ;//去掉const将出错,必须和基类中的函数原型一致,否则不能用override来表示覆盖 void f2(int) final;//final说明继承D的派生类中不能覆盖该函数 void f3(); }; struct E:B{ void f2(int);//ok,其直接基类B中该函数没有final说明符 }; struct F:D{ void f2(int);//出错,无法覆盖该函数,原因是其直接基类D中有final说明符 };
final means that the virtual function cannot be overridden, and override means that the function overrides a certain virtual function
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