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VBS string and date operation related functions

高洛峰
Release: 2017-01-16 10:15:46
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1. Asc(x),Chr(x): Convert characters, character codes
2. Filter: Search for specific strings in the string array
Format: v=filter(x,s[, include[,compare]])
Example:
Dim x()={"kjwang","wangkj","peter"}
Dim v
v=filter(x,"kj" ) 'Result v(0)="kjwang",v(1)="wangkj"
v=filter(x,"kj",false) 'Result v(0)="peter"
v= filter(x,"kj",true,vbTextCompare) 'Search regardless of case
3. InStr: Find the string position (InstrRev: Find the string in reverse)
Format:
v=instr( x,y) 'Find the position of the y string starting from the first character of the x string
v=instr(n,x,y) 'Find the y string starting from the nth character of the x string Appearance position
Format:
v=InstrRev(x,s[,n[,Compare]])
4. Join: Connect strings
Format: v=join(x[, d]) 'd is the delimiting character
5. Len(x): Calculate the length of string x
Format: v=len(x)
6. Left(x,n): Return a string n characters to the left of x (corresponding to Right(x,n))
7. Mid: Read the characters in the middle of the string x
Format: v=mid(x,n,m)
8. LTrim (x), RTim(x), Trim(x) to remove blank characters
9. Replace: string replacement
Format: v=Replace(x,s,r)
Example: x="i saw a saw a saw"
v=replace(x,"saw","so") 'v="i so a so a so"
10. Split: String splitting
Format: v =split(s[,d])
Example: v=split("vb.net,iis6.0,asp.net",",")
'Result v(0)="vb.net ",v(1)="iis6.0",v(2)="asp.net"
11. StrReverse: Reverse a string
Example: v=strreverse("kjwang") 'v= "gnawjk"
12. UCase(x), LCase(x): Convert the upper and lower case of English letters
Example: x="hello, VB Chinese!"
v=UCase(x) 'v= "HELLO, VB Chinese! "
'Date related:
1. Take out the date and time
1) DateValue(x), TimeValue(x)
Format: v=DateValue(x): The "date" part taken out
  v=timevalue(x) 'Class
2) Year(x),Month(x),Day(x)
Format: v=Year(x)
  v=Month(x)
  v=Day(x)
Hour(x), Minute(x), Second(x): Take out hours, minutes, seconds
3) DateSerial(Y,M,D): Combine year and month , day becomes date
Example: Dim v
v=DateSerial(1996,10,5) 'v=1996/10/5
TimeSerial(H,M,S): merge hours, minutes, seconds Become time
2. Now: Read the system date and time
Format: v=now
3. Timer: The number of seconds that have passed since 12:00:00AM
Format: v=timer
4. DatePart(p,x): Take out the values ​​of the year, month, day and other parts
Example: Dim X=#2/10/1996 16:45:30
#v=DatePart( "yyyy",X) 'v=1996
v=DatePart("m",X) 'v=2 months
v=DatePart("d",X) 'v=10th
v=DatePart("h",X) 'v=16 hours
v=DatePart("n",X) 'v=45 minutes
v=DatePart("s",X) 'v=30 Seconds
v=DatePart("q",X) 'v=1 quarter (first quarter, spring)
v=DatePart("y",X) 'v=41 days (the 41st day of 1996 days)
v=DatePart("ww",X) 'v=6 weeks (the 6th week of 1996)
v=DatePart("w",X) 'v=7 (the 6th week of 1996) The 7th day, that is, Saturday)
5. DateAdd(p,n,x): the new date and time after adding or subtracting a certain amount of time
Format: v=DateAdd(p,n,x) 'p value is the same as above : "yyyy", "m", etc.
Example: Dim x=#1/31/1996 16:45:30
#v=dateadd("yyyy",-3,x) 'Subtract 3 years, v=1993/1/31 16:45:30
6. DateDiff(p,x1,x2): Calculate the difference between two dates and times 'p value is the same as above
Example: dim x1=#12/31/ 1996 16:45:30
#x2=#2/10/1997 9:30:50
#v=datediff("yyyy",x1,x2) 'v=1 year
7. FormatDateTime :Formatting of date and time
Format: v=formatdateyime(x[, date format])
Date format values: DateFormat.GeneralDate, DateFormat.LongDate,
DateFotmat.ShortDate, DateFormat.LongTime, DateFormat. ShortTime
8. MonthName: Returns the name of the month
Example: v=monthname(5) 'v="May"
9. WeekDayName: Returns the name of the week' Usage is the same as 8.

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