Basics of array application in PHP (4)

黄舟
Release: 2023-03-03 21:18:01
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1. Traverse arrays

There are two commonly used methods of traversing arrays, one is for loop statement traversal, and the other is foreach statement traversal:

for loop statement traversal: for loop statement can only traverse subscripts that are consecutive Enumeration array.

foreach statement traversal: foreach is a statement specially designed for traversing arrays. Foreach does not need to consider whether the subscripts of the array are consecutive numbers. As long as it is a PHP array, foreach traversal can be used. Code demonstration:

$meiju_arr = array("Pig Head","www.wozhutou.com","E-commerce","Male","Web Engineer");
//for loop statement traversal
for($i= 0 ; $i < count($meiju_arr ) ; $i++){
echo "The value of the "th" . $i . "element:" . $meiju_arr [$i] ; //Output the value of the array element with index i Value
}Here, the function of count() function is to count the number of array elements in the array
//The foreach statement traverses the array in the form of value
foreach($meiju_arr as $value){
echo $value;
}

//The foreach statement traverses the array in the form of key-value pairs
foreach($meiju_arr as $key => $value){
echo "The value of the element with index ".$key.":" .$value;
}
2. System predefined array

These functions are very powerful. Be sure to use

$_SERVER: Server variable array, an array created by the web server. Its content includes header information, path, script location and other information

$_ENV: Environment variable array, recording information related to the system PHP is running on , such as system name, system path, etc.

$_GET: An array composed of variables passed by the HTTP get method

$_POST: An array composed of variables passed by the HTTP post method

$_REQUEST: An array of variables entered by all users, Including input content contained in $_GET, $_POST, and $_COOKIE

$_FILES: an array composed of uploaded file items passed by the HTTP post method

$_COOKIE: an array composed of variables passed by HTTP Cookies.

$_SESSION: is an array containing session variables in the current script

That’s it for today.

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