S strictly verifies the ID number
以下是根据身份证号码编码规则,使用JS对其进行有效性验证代码
<script type="text/javascript">
var Wi = [ 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1 ]; // 加权因子
var ValideCode = [ 1, 0, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 ]; // 身份证验证位值.10代表X
function IdCardValidate(idCard) {
idCard = trim(idCard.replace(/ /g, "")); //去掉字符串头尾空格
if (idCard.length == 15) {
return isValidityBrithBy15IdCard(idCard); //进行15位身份证的验证
} else if (idCard.length == 18) {
var a_idCard = idCard.split(""); // 得到身份证数组
if(isValidityBrithBy18IdCard(idCard)&&isTrueValidateCodeBy18IdCard(a_idCard)){ //进行18位身份证的基本验证和第18位的验证
return true;
}else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* 判断身份证号码为18位时最后的验证位是否正确
* @param a_idCard 身份证号码数组
* @return
*/
function isTrueValidateCodeBy18IdCard(a_idCard) {
var sum = 0; // 声明加权求和变量
if (a_idCard[17].toLowerCase() == 'x') {
a_idCard[17] = 10; // 将最后位为x的验证码替换为10方便后续操作
}
for ( var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
sum += Wi[i] * a_idCard[i]; // 加权求和
}
valCodePosition = sum % 11; // 得到验证码所位置
if (a_idCard[17] == ValideCode[valCodePosition]) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* 验证18位数身份证号码中的生日是否是有效生日
* @param idCard 18位书身份证字符串
* @return
*/
function isValidityBrithBy18IdCard(idCard18){
var year = idCard18.substring(6,10);
var month = idCard18.substring(10,12);
var day = idCard18.substring(12,14);
var temp_date = new Date(year,parseFloat(month)-1,parseFloat(day));
// 这里用getFullYear()获取年份,避免千年虫问题
if(temp_date.getFullYear()!=parseFloat(year)
||temp_date.getMonth()!=parseFloat(month)-1
||temp_date.getDate()!=parseFloat(day)){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
/**
* 验证15位数身份证号码中的生日是否是有效生日
* @param idCard15 15位书身份证字符串
* @return
*/
function isValidityBrithBy15IdCard(idCard15){
var year = idCard15.substring(6,8);
var month = idCard15.substring(8,10);
var day = idCard15.substring(10,12);
var temp_date = new Date(year,parseFloat(month)-1,parseFloat(day));
// 对于老身份证中的你年龄则不需考虑千年虫问题而使用getYear()方法
if(temp_date.getYear()!=parseFloat(year)
||temp_date.getMonth()!=parseFloat(month)-1
||temp_date.getDate()!=parseFloat(day)){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
//去掉字符串头尾空格
function trim(str) {
return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "");
}
</script>
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