In-depth analysis of the method of obtaining client IP in PHP

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Release: 2016-07-25 08:57:15
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  1. function getip() {
  2. $unknown = 'unknown';
  3. if ( isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']) && $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_ FOR'], $unknown) ) {
  4. $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']; } elseif
  5. ( isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $unknown) ) {
  6. $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
  7. }
  8. /* Handle multi-layer proxy situations or use regular methods: $ip = preg_match("/[/d/.]{7,15 }/", $ip, $matches) ? $matches[0] : $unknown; */
  9. if (false !== strpos($ip, ','))
  10. $ip = reset(explode(',' , $ip)); return $ip;
  11. }
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Note: You can also use the function getenv(’HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR’) or getenv(’REMOTE_ADDR’) to achieve the same effect as the above code. However, it is important to note that getenv() does not support PHP running in IIS isapi mode.



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