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PHP randomly selects several unique elements from an array

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Release: 2016-07-25 08:44:18
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php从数组中随机选择若干唯一元素

  1. /*
  2. * $array = the array to be filtered
  3. * $total = the maximum number of items to return
  4. * $unique = whether or not to remove duplicates before getting a random list
  5. */
  6. function unique_array($array, $total, $unique = true){
  7. $newArray = array();
  8. if((bool)$unique){
  9. $array = array_unique($array);
  10. }
  11. shuffle($array);
  12. $length = count($array);
  13. for($i = 0; $i < $total; $i++){
  14. if($i < $length){
  15. $newArray[] = $array[$i];
  16. }
  17. }
  18. return $newArray;
  19. }
  20. $phrases = array('Hello Sailor','Acid Test','Bear Garden','Botch A Job','Dark Horse',
  21. 'In The Red','Man Up','Pan Out','Quid Pro Quo','Rub It In','Turncoat',
  22. 'Yes Man','All Wet','Bag Lady','Bean Feast','Big Wig', 'Big Wig','Bear Garden'
  23. ,'All Wet','Quid Pro Quo','Rub It In');
  24. print_r(unique_array($phrases, 1)); // Returns 1 result
  25. print_r(unique_array($phrases, 5)); // Returns 5 unique results
  26. print_r(unique_array($phrases, 5, false)); // Returns 5 results, but may have duplicates if
  27. // there are duplicates in original array
  28. print_r(unique_array($phrases, 100)); // Returns 100 unique results
  29. print_r(unique_array($phrases, 100, false)); // Returns 100 results, but may have duplicates if
  30. // there are duplicates in original array
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