Implement a two-way queue with PHP_PHP tutorial-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

Implement a two-way queue with PHP_PHP tutorial

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Release： 2016-07-13 10:32:17

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1. Introduction

Deque, the full name is double-ended queue, is a data structure with the properties of queue and stack. Elements in a double-ended queue can be popped from both ends, which restricts insertion and deletion operations to both ends of the table. A deque (double-ended queue) is like a queue, but you can add or remove elements from either end.

Reference: http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%8F%8C%E7%AB%AF%E9%98%9F%E5%88%97

2.PHP implementation code

<span class</span><span  DoubleQueue  
{ 
    </span><span public</span> <span $queue</span> = <span array</span><span (); 
    
    </span><span /*</span><span *（尾部）入队  *</span><span */</span> 
    <span public</span> <span function</span> push(<span $value</span><span )  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span array_push</span>(<span $this</span>->queue,<span $value</span><span ); 
    } 
    </span><span /*</span><span *（尾部）出队*</span><span */</span> 
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  pop()  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span array_pop</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue); 
    } 
    </span><span /*</span><span *（头部）入队*</span><span */</span> 
    <span public</span> <span function</span> enq(<span $value</span><span )  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span array_unshift</span>(<span $this</span>->queue,<span $value</span><span ); 
    } 
    </span><span /*</span><span *（头部）出队*</span><span */</span> 
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  deq()  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span array_shift</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue); 
    } 
    </span><span /*</span><span *清空队列*</span><span */</span> 
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  empty()  
    { 
        </span><span unset</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue);
    } 
    
    </span><span /*</span><span *获取列头*</span><span */</span>
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  first()  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span reset</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue); 
    } 

    </span><span /*</span><span * 获取列尾 *</span><span */</span>
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  last()  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span end</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue); 
    }

    </span><span /*</span><span * 获取长度 *</span><span */</span>
    <span public</span> <span function</span><span  length()  
    { 
        </span><span return</span> <span count</span>(<span $this</span>-><span queue); 
    }
    
} </span>

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