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windows下php mongodb 安装配置使用查询

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-23 13:44:46
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这几天参加了一个创意马拉松大赛,虽然没拿什么奖,重在参与嘛

终于有机会实践mongodb数据库了,以前只是自己配置装着玩玩

作者:风来了.呆狐狸

环境:window10 64 +php5.5.x+mysql5.7.x+mongodb2.6.x

mongod安装

1.下载

http://www.mongodb.org/downloads

我这边下载的是64-bit msi

2.安装

默认就可以

默认安装目录

C:\Program Files\MongoDB 2.6 Standard\bin
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3.配置

为了省事另存为 d:\mongodb.cnf

dbpath = d:\mongodb\databind_ip = 127.0.0.1port = 27017quiet = truelogpath = d:\mongodb\log\mongod.loglogappend = truejournal = true
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4.启动

这边使用的是bat批处理启动,省事。
下面就是 启动.bat

C:\"Program Files"\"MongoDB 2.6 Standard"\bin\mongod.exe -f d:\mongodb.cnf
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如果要生成系统服务(不需要每次关闭电脑后还要重新启动数据库)请用

C:\"Program Files"\"MongoDB 2.6 Standard"\bin\mongod.exe --config d:\mongodb.cnf --install
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5.数据库用户名密码

启动成功后数据库用户名和密码默认是空

php mongod 扩展安装

下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/dupingjin/7577217

根据PHP版本选择相应的 扩展,这边使用

php_mongo-1.4.5-5.5-vc11-nts.dll
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放入 php目录 ext文件夹下
修改 php.ini 

在;extension 下一行或 php.ini末尾增加

extension=php_mongo-1.4.5-5.5-vc11-nts.dll
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重新启动PHP/NGINX/APACHE环境
测试输出看 phpinfo 中是否有 mongo 这个环境参数,有则安装成功!

测试

<?phpheader ("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果patent数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->patent;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;echo '<hr>';echo "查询显示结果";echo '<hr>';/*$count = $collection->find()->count();echo "总数:$count<br>";$cursor = $collection->find()->skip(0)->limit(5);$count = $cursor->count(true);echo "第一页条数:$count<br>";foreach ($cursor as $document) {    print_r($document);}*///echo '<hr>';//echo "一条";//echo '<hr>';//$cursor=$collection->findOne();//print_r($cursor);//echo $collection->count();
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php mongod 增删改查询

1.添加

$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果lanmps数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->lanmps;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;$add = [ "title" => "www.lanmps.com", "author" => "风来了" ];$result=$collection->insert($add);     //将$add 添加到$collection 集合中echo "新记录ID:".$add['_id']; #MongoDB会返回一个记录标识var_dump($result); #返回:bool(true)
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2.修改更新

$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果lanmps数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->lanmps;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;$where = [ "title" => "test.lanmps.com", "author" => "风来了" ,"id"=>new MongoId('3sdfasfzxcv234234sf')];$coll->update(["host" => "www.lanmps.com"], ['$set' => $where]);
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3.删除

$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果lanmps数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->lanmps;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;$where = [ "title" => "www.lanmps.com", "author" => "风来了" ,"id"=>new MongoId('3sdfasfzxcv234234sf')];//删除$collection->remove($where);
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4.查询

$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果lanmps数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->lanmps;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;$where = [ "title" => "www.lanmps.com", "author" => "风来了" ,"id"=>new MongoId('3sdfasfzxcv234234sf')];//查找一条$cursor=$collection->findOne($where,['title','author','text']);var_dump($cursor);//查找 多条$cursor = $collection->find($where);var_dump($cursor);
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$m = new MongoClient("mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017");//如果lanmps数据库不存在,默认自动新建$db = $m->lanmps;//如果title表不存在,默认自动新建$collection = $db->title;$where = [ "title" => "www.lanmps.com", "author" => "风来了" ,"id"=>new MongoId('3sdfasfzxcv234234sf')];/** 查询记录数 **/echo $collection->count(); #全部echo '<br>';echo $collection->count($where); #可以加上条件echo '<br>';echo $collection->count(['day'=>['$gt'=>10,'$lte'=>20]]); #大于10小于等于20echo '<br>';//limit 显示5条,从第0条开始echo $collection->find()->limit(5)->skip(0)->count(true); #获得实际返回的结果数// 注:$gt为大于、$gte为大于等于、$lt为小于、$lte为小于等于、$ne为不等于、$exists不存在
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模糊查询


$querys = ["name" => new MongoRegex("/*.asdfsf*./$i")];$collection->find($querys);
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