How to use anonymous components in Blade in Laravel?
Create a Blade file (such as alert.blade.php) located in the resources/views/components directory as anonymous components; 2. Call components using kebab-case syntax in the template, such as
In Laravel Blade, anonymous components are a lightweight way to create reusable component views without needing to define a full PHP class. They're perfect for simple, presentational components like alerts, buttons, or cards that don't require complex logic.

Here's how to use anonymous components in Blade:
✅ 1. Create the Component View
Anonymous components are stored directly in the resources/views/components
directory (or subdirectories). You don't need a PHP class.

For example, create a file at:
resources/views/components/alert.blade.php
<!-- resources/views/components/alert.blade.php --> <div class="alert alert-{{ $type ?? 'info' }}"> {{ $slot }} </div>
This uses:

-
$slot
for the main content. -
$type
as a variable you can pass in.
✅ 2. Use the Component in Any Blade Template
You can now use it like any Blade component using kebab-case:
<x-alert type="error"> Something went wrong! </x-alert>
Blade automatically maps the component name ( alert
) to the corresponding view in the components
directory.
✅ 3. Use Nested or Scoped Components
You can organize components in subfolders. For example:
resources/views/components/forms/input.blade.php
Then use it with dot notation:
<x-forms.input name="email" type="email" />
This will render the input component from the forms
subdirectory.
✅ 4. Access Component Attributes
Inside the component, you can access any passed attributes using the special $attributes
variable.
Example ( components/button.blade.php
):
<button {{ $attributes->merge(['class' => 'btn btn-primary']) }}> {{ $slot }} </button>
Usage:
<x-button class="btn-danger" type="submit"> Delete </x-button>
This merges the default class
with any passed class
, and includes other attributes like type
.
✅ 5. When to Use Anonymous vs. Class-Based Components
Use anonymous components when:
- The component is purely presentational.
- You don't need lifecycle hooks or complex logic.
- You want a quick, reusable template snippet.
Use class-based components when:
- You need to manipulate data in the
mount()
method. - You're using Livewire or need state management.
- You want to use advanced features like listeners or validation.
Summary
Anonymous Blade components are great for:
- Simple UI elements.
- Faster development without boilerplate PHP classes.
- Keeping your templates clean and reusable.
Just place a .blade.php
file in resources/views/components
, and use it with <x-component-name></x-component-name>
. No registration or class needed.
Basically, if it's just HTML with some variables, go anonymous — it's faster and cleaner.
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