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How Can I Efficiently Retrieve Multiple Results from a MySQL LIKE Query Using mysqli?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-13 15:44:13
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How Can I Efficiently Retrieve Multiple Results from a MySQL LIKE Query Using mysqli?

Querying with LIKE and Retrieving Multiple Results in mysqli

The code provided in the question, attempting to perform a LIKE query and fetch multiple results, encounters issues. The following steps outline the correct approach:

  1. Prepare the Query:

    $param = "%{$_POST['user']}%";
    $stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id, username FROM users WHERE username LIKE ?");
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  2. Bind Parameters:

    $stmt->bind_param("s", $param);
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  3. Execute the Query:

    $stmt->execute();
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  4. Fetch the Results as an Array:
    From PHP 8.2 onwards:

    $result = $stmt->get_result();
    $data = $result->fetch_all(MYSQLI_ASSOC);
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    Prior to PHP 8.2:

    $result = $stmt->store_result();
    while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        $data[] = $row;
    }
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  5. Alternatively, Fetch Results Incrementally:

    $stmt->bind_result($id, $username);
    while ($stmt->fetch()) {
        echo "Id: $id, Username: $username";
    }
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This revised code ensures that all matching results are retrieved, even if multiple rows are returned. The references provided in the answer further explain the techniques used.

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