Q: How to compute the sum of a MySQL table column using PHP?
One common task in data manipulation is obtaining the sum of a column's values. While implementing a loop like the one provided is a logical approach, we can utilize more efficient techniques in PHP.
A: Leveraging MySQL Queries for Sum Calculations
The most straightforward method is executed directly within the MySQL query itself:
// query the database and obtain the sum value $query = 'SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name'; $result = mysqli_query($conn, $query); // extract the sum value $row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result); $sum = $row['SUM(column_name)']; // display the sum value echo $sum;
B: Using PDO for Sum Calculations (Recommended)
PDO is a modern, object-oriented PHP library recommended for database interactions. The following code snippet effectively calculates the sum using PDO:
// prepare the query $stmt = $handler->prepare('SELECT SUM(value) AS value_sum FROM codes'); // execute the query $stmt->execute(); // fetch the result and extract the sum $row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); $sum = $row['value_sum']; // display the sum value echo $sum;
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