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Why Do My `` onclick Event Handlers Fail in IE8, and How Can I Fix Them?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-11-28 07:11:10
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Why Do My `` onclick Event Handlers Fail in IE8, and How Can I Fix Them?

IE8 "Onclick" Event Listener Issues with

  • Tags

    When using the provided JavaScript code in IE8, the "onclick" event handler for

  • elements may not function as expected. This issue stems from the lack of support for the "addEventListener" method in IE8 and earlier versions of the browser.

    Solution:

    To resolve this issue, a workaround involving the non-standard predecessor to "addEventListener" in IE8, namely "attachEvent," can be employed. Here's a modified version of the JavaScript code that uses this method:

    hookEvent(document.getElementById("hd_vertical"), "click", function(e) {
            if(e.target.nodeName == "LI") { 
                var _anchor = e.target.id;
                changeLocation(_anchor);
            } else if(e.target.nodeName == "SPAN") {
                var span = e.target;
                var li = span.parentNode;
                var _anchor = li.id;   
                changeLocation(_anchor);
        }
    });
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    Here's how this code works:

    • hookEvent: This function checks for the availability of "addEventListener" or "attachEvent" and uses the appropriate version for the respective browser.
    • OldIEHookEvent: This function attaches event handlers to elements using "attachEvent" in IE8 and earlier browsers. It also polyfills missing functions like "preventDefault" and "stopPropagation."

    Note: IE8 also lacks support for "getElementsByClassName." Consider using "querySelector" or "querySelectorAll" instead:

    var _url = document.querySelector("." + id).getAttribute('href');
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    By implementing these changes, "onclick" event handlers for

  • elements should now function properly in IE8.

    The above is the detailed content of Why Do My `` onclick Event Handlers Fail in IE8, and How Can I Fix Them?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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