Object.assign() usage in Zustands source code.
In this article, we will understand how Object.assign() is used in Zustand’s source code.

The above code snippet is from vanilla.ts, when you set a state, Object.assign is used to update your state object.
Let’s first understand the basics of Object.assign:
Object.assign()
The Object.assign() static method copies all enumerable own properties from one or more source objects to a target object. It returns the modified target object.
const target = { a: 1, b: 2 };
const source = { b: 4, c: 5 };
const returnedTarget = Object.assign(target, source);
console.log(target);
// Expected output: Object { a: 1, b: 4, c: 5 }
console.log(returnedTarget === target);
// Expected output: true
b value in the target object is replaced with b value in source object.
Really simple right? let’s now run some experiments and understand how Zustand’s setState leverages Object.assign() method.
Object.assign() in Zustand’s source code:
// pulled from: https://github.com/pmndrs/zustand/blob/main/src/vanilla.ts#L76
state = (replace != null ?
replace :
typeof nextState !== "object" ||
nextState === null) ?
nextState :
Object.assign({}, state, nextState);
That’s nested ternary operator there in the above code snippet. if the replace is not null, state will be replace or if the nextState is not an object, just return nextState as is but what we are interested in is Object.assign({}, state, newState).
Let’s first log and see what is in state and nextState when you update your state. The example I picked is from demo example in Zustand’s source code. I modified the code a bit so we can put some console statements and run these experiments.


In this simple example, when the count is incremented, it comes down to updating the state object using Object.assign.
Next time, you are trying to perform some updates on your JSON object, use the Object.assign.
About us:
At Think Throo, we are on a mission to teach the best practices inspired by open-source projects.
10x your coding skills by practising advanced architectural concepts in Next.js/React, learn the best practices and build production-grade projects.
We are open source — https://github.com/thinkthroo/thinkthroo (Do give us a star!)
Looking to build bespoke web systems for your business? Contact us at hello@thinkthroo.com
About the author:
Hey, I’m Ram. I am a passionate software engineer/OSS Tinkerer.
Checkout my website: https://www.ramunarasinga.com/
References:
https://github.com/pmndrs/zustand/blob/main/src/vanilla.ts#L76
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/assign
The above is the detailed content of Object.assign() usage in Zustands source code.. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1389
52
What should I do if I encounter garbled code printing for front-end thermal paper receipts?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 02:42 PM
Frequently Asked Questions and Solutions for Front-end Thermal Paper Ticket Printing In Front-end Development, Ticket Printing is a common requirement. However, many developers are implementing...
Who gets paid more Python or JavaScript?
Apr 04, 2025 am 12:09 AM
There is no absolute salary for Python and JavaScript developers, depending on skills and industry needs. 1. Python may be paid more in data science and machine learning. 2. JavaScript has great demand in front-end and full-stack development, and its salary is also considerable. 3. Influencing factors include experience, geographical location, company size and specific skills.
Demystifying JavaScript: What It Does and Why It Matters
Apr 09, 2025 am 12:07 AM
JavaScript is the cornerstone of modern web development, and its main functions include event-driven programming, dynamic content generation and asynchronous programming. 1) Event-driven programming allows web pages to change dynamically according to user operations. 2) Dynamic content generation allows page content to be adjusted according to conditions. 3) Asynchronous programming ensures that the user interface is not blocked. JavaScript is widely used in web interaction, single-page application and server-side development, greatly improving the flexibility of user experience and cross-platform development.
How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object using JavaScript?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:09 PM
How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object in JavaScript? When processing data, we often encounter the need to have the same ID...
How to achieve parallax scrolling and element animation effects, like Shiseido's official website?
or:
How can we achieve the animation effect accompanied by page scrolling like Shiseido's official website?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:36 PM
Discussion on the realization of parallax scrolling and element animation effects in this article will explore how to achieve similar to Shiseido official website (https://www.shiseido.co.jp/sb/wonderland/)...
The difference in console.log output result: Why are the two calls different?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:12 PM
In-depth discussion of the root causes of the difference in console.log output. This article will analyze the differences in the output results of console.log function in a piece of code and explain the reasons behind it. �...
Is JavaScript hard to learn?
Apr 03, 2025 am 12:20 AM
Learning JavaScript is not difficult, but it is challenging. 1) Understand basic concepts such as variables, data types, functions, etc. 2) Master asynchronous programming and implement it through event loops. 3) Use DOM operations and Promise to handle asynchronous requests. 4) Avoid common mistakes and use debugging techniques. 5) Optimize performance and follow best practices.
How to implement panel drag and drop adjustment function similar to VSCode in front-end development?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 02:06 PM
Explore the implementation of panel drag and drop adjustment function similar to VSCode in the front-end. In front-end development, how to implement VSCode similar to VSCode...


