A token is a digital asset that can be used to complete a transaction or specific operation and represents access to or ownership of an underlying asset or service. Types of tokens include: currency tokens, utility tokens, security tokens, governance tokens, stablecoins, and collectible tokens (NFTs).
Definition of Token
A token is a digital asset that can be used to complete transactions or perform specific actions within a specific network or platform. It typically represents access to or ownership of an underlying asset or service.
Types of Tokens
Based on use and function, tokens can be divided into the following categories:
1. Currency Tokens:
- are used as a means of payment and value storage, similar to traditional currencies.
- For example: Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Litecoin (LTC)
2. Utility tokens:
- Provide access or usage rights to a specific platform or service.
- Example: Filecoin (FIL), used to store and retrieve files in the Filecoin decentralized storage network.
3. Security Tokens:
- Represent tokenized versions of traditional financial assets, such as stocks, bonds, or real estate.
- Example: Tokenized Stocks (TS)
4. Governance Tokens:
- Allow holders to participate in the governance of the network or platform, such as voting rights.
- Example: Uniswap (UNI), used to vote on decisions on the Uniswap decentralized exchange.
5. Stablecoins:
- are designed to maintain their value relative to a stable asset (such as a fiat currency or commodity) to provide price stability.
- Examples: Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), Binance USD (BUSD)
6. Collectible Tokens (NFT):
- Non-fungible tokens that represent pairs of unique numbers Ownership of assets such as artwork, music, or in-game items.
- For example: CryptoPunks, Bored Ape Yacht Club, Axie Infinity
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