RMAN备份整个数据库和归档日志时报错 Hi. I lost few previous archivelogs, and can

RMAN备份整个数据库和归档日志时报错

Hi.
I lost few previous archivelogs, and can't run "backup database plus archivelog;".
That's what I got from rman:

RMAN> backup database plus archivelog;

Starting backup at 12-APR-09
current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup plus archivelog command at 04/12/2009 13:06:14
RMAN-06059: expected archived log not found, lost of archived log compromises recoverability
ORA-19625: error identifying file /u01/app/Oracle/backup/ORCL/archivelog/2008_08_04/o1_mf_1_11_49f37bn1_.arc
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

How to fix it ?

原因是过期和丢失的归档日志找不到所以报错，解决方法是执行下列两个命令，将过期的归档日志删除
Hi
Run commands:

RMAN> CROSSCHECK ARCHIVELOG ALL;
RMAN> DELETE NOPROMPT EXPIRED ARCHIVELOG ALL;

And then "backup database plus archivelog delete all input;"

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附

如何手动删除Oracle 归档日志文件


问题描述

Oracle归档日志把空间占满，导致数据库不能正常使用，备份异常出错。

分析问题

Oracle数据库，如果客户这边没有做归档日志删除策略或者每天的日志量太大，又或者事物日志备份没有成功导致归档日志不能被删除的时候，需要手动删除归档日志文件。

解决方案

一、 对于windows和linux

#rman target用户名/密码@实例名

rman >DELETE ARCHIVELOG UNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE-7';删除7前的所有归档日志。
rman >crosscheck archivelog all;
rman >delete noprompt expired archivelog all;
rman>crosscheck archivelog all;
rman> delete expired archivelog all;

二、 对于UNIX

#rman target用户名/密码@实例名

Rman>find ./(归档日志路径) -xdev –mtime +7 –name “*.dbf” –exec rm –f {};

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