Usage: gzip [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Compress or uncompress FILEs (by default, compress FILES in-place).
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-c, --stdout write on standard output, keep original files unchanged
-d, --decompress decompress
-f, --force force overwrite of output file and compress links
-h, --help give this help
-l, --list list compressed file contents
-L, --license display software license
-n, --no-name do not save or restore the original name and time stamp
-N, --name save or restore the original name and time stamp
-q, --quiet suppress all warnings
-r, --recursive operate recursively on directories
-S, --suffix=SUF use suffix SUF on compressed files
-t, --test test compressed file integrity
-v, --verbose verbose mode
-V, --version display version number
-1, --fast compress faster
-9, --best compress better
--rsyncable Make rsync-friendly archive
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
gunzip -h
Usage: gzip [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Compress or uncompress FILEs (by default, compress FILES in-place).
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-c, --stdout write on standard output, keep original files unchanged
-d, --decompress decompress
-f, --force force overwrite of output file and compress links
-h, --help give this help
-l, --list list compressed file contents
-L, --license display software license
-n, --no-name do not save or restore the original name and time stamp
-N, --name save or restore the original name and time stamp
-q, --quiet suppress all warnings
-r, --recursive operate recursively on directories
-S, --suffix=SUF use suffix SUF on compressed files
-t, --test test compressed file integrity
-v, --verbose verbose mode
-V, --version display version number
-1, --fast compress faster
-9, --best compress better
--rsyncable Make rsync-friendly archive
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
Report bugs to <bug-gzip@gnu.org>.
命令参数解释:
gzip -h
gunzip -h
不知道闹哪样,两条命令的帮助文档是一样的,开发者偷懒了
也就是说
-c
不压缩文件,而是直接输出到标准输出。gunzip -
,不是从文件接收压缩文件,而是从标准输入接收。|
:管道>
:重定向整条命令分析
gzip -c aa.txt
:压缩aa.txt文件,并将压缩后的结果输出到标准输出ssh root@192.168.1.1 "命令":
在远程机器上执行命令命令
gunzip -c -
:解压文件,原压缩文件是由标准输入传入的,输出结果直接输出到标准输出> /home/bb.txt
:将标准输出重定向到文件/home/bb.txt
对文件夹进行这样的操作会失败
gzip不支持对目录操作
你要么完全换用netcat来收发。
要么,本地tar压缩一下,对端解压缩。
管道是将前一个命令输出作为输入。 也可以先压缩成一个临时文件,再用scp