Wie können wir die Wiederverwendbarkeit des schlüsselorientierten Zugriffsschutzmusters in C verbessern?

#define PASSKEY_1(pKeyname, pFriend1)                             \
        class EXPAND(pKeyname)                                    \
        {                                                         \
        private:                                                  \
            friend EXPAND(pFriend1);                              \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)() {}                                 \
                                                                  \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)(const EXPAND(pKeyname)&);            \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)& operator=(const EXPAND(pKeyname)&); \
        }

#define PASSKEY_2(pKeyname, pFriend1, pFriend2)                   \
        class EXPAND(pKeyname)                                    \
        {                                                         \
        private:                                                  \
            friend EXPAND(pFriend1);                              \
            friend EXPAND(pFriend2);                              \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)() {}                                 \
                                                                  \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)(const EXPAND(pKeyname)&);            \
            EXPAND(pKeyname)& operator=(const EXPAND(pKeyname)&); \
        }

// Each class has its own unique key only it can create
template <typename T>
class passkey
{
private:
    friend T; // C++0x, MSVC allows as extension
    passkey() {}

    // Noncopyable
    passkey(const passkey&amp;) = delete;
    passkey&amp; operator=(const passkey&amp;) = delete;
};

// Functions still require a macro. This is because a friend function requires
// the entire declaration, which is not just a type, but a name as well. We do 
// this by creating a tag and specializing the passkey for it, friending the function
#define EXPAND(pX) pX

// We use variadic macro parameters to allow
// functions with commas, it all gets pasted
// back together again when we friend it
#define PASSKEY_FUNCTION(pTag, pFunc, ...)               \
        struct EXPAND(pTag);                             \
                                                         \
        template <>                                      \
        class passkey<EXPAND(pTag)>                      \
        {                                                \
        private:                                         \
            friend pFunc __VA_ARGS__;                    \
            passkey() {}                                 \
                                                         \
            passkey(const passkey&amp;) = delete;            \
            passkey&amp; operator=(const passkey&amp;) = delete; \
        }