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数组与变量和字符串之间的转换
雨天的博客
Original
684 people have browsed it

实例

<?php
//list将数组中的值转为变量(索引数组)
echo '<h3 style="color: #9A0000;">list</h3>';
$stu=['Tom',22,'男'];
list($name,$age,$sex)=$stu;
echo '姓名:'.$name,'--','年龄:'.$age,'--性别:'.$sex,'<br>';

//将数组中的值转为变量(关联数组)
echo '<h3 style="color: #9A0000;">extract()将数组中的值转为变量</h3>';
$stu1=['stuname'=>'小红','score'=>77,'grade'=>3];
var_dump(extract($stu1));//返回数组的长度
echo $stuname.'-'.$score.'-'.$grade.'<br>';

//compact 将变量转为数组
echo '<h3 style="color: #9A0000;">compact()将数变量转为数组</h3>';
$id=22;
$user='会员';
$height=176;
echo '<pre>';
echo var_export(compact('id','user','height'),true).'<br>';

//将字符串转为数组 explode
echo '<h3 style="color: #9A0000;">explode()将字符串转为数组</h3>';
$arr='html,css,php,java';
var_export(explode(',',$arr));
echo '<br>';
var_export(explode(',',$arr,2));//第三个参数代表数组的长度,会把后面的值都放在最后一个里面
var_export(explode(',',$arr,-2));//负数返回除去后面的所有元素的数组

//implode将数组转为字符串
echo '<h3 style="color: #9A0000;">implode()将数组转为字符串</h3>';
$arr1=['java','css','scss','less'];
echo '<br>';
var_export(implode(',',$arr1));
echo '<br>';

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